Payroll Reporting in India: September 2024 Insights
The Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation (MoSPI) recently released its report, “Payroll Reporting in India: An Employment Perspective – September 2024.” This publication offers an in-depth view of employment trends in India’s formal sector, tracking data from September 2017 onward. By analyzing new subscriber numbers across three key schemes—the Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF), Employees’ State Insurance (ESI), and National Pension Scheme (NPS)—the report highlights changes in workforce participation.
Let’s break down the insights from the report:
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Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) Scheme
The EPF scheme primarily benefits salaried employees, ensuring financial security for retirement. The report shows:
- New Subscribers in September 2024: 9,47,068
- Comparison with August 2024: A slight decrease from 9,78,275
- Peak Performance: The highest addition of EPF subscribers this year was in July 2024, with 1,117,481 new members.

Source: MoSPI
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Employees’ State Insurance (ESI) Scheme
The ESI scheme provides medical and social security benefits to employees earning up to a certain threshold. The data reveals:
- New Contributors in September 2024: 15,02,964
- Comparison with August 2024: A minor decline from 15,25,086 contributors.

Source: MoSPI
-
National Pension Scheme (NPS)
The NPS focuses on long-term savings for retirement. It recorded:
- New Subscribers in September 2024: 58,018
- Comparison with August 2024: An increase from 54,869 new subscribers, showcasing steady growth in retirement planning.

Source: MoSPI
Key Takeaways
- The EPF and ESI schemes saw slight dips in subscriber numbers between August and September 2024.
- The NPS scheme, however, experienced consistent growth, reflecting greater awareness about retirement savings among Indian workers.
These numbers provide valuable insights into employment trends, economic activity, and the formal sector’s role in India.
For a deeper dive, access the full report here.
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